Details
Description
Vintage African musical instrument known as the Shantu (percussion flute). This instrument is played exclusively by women and is the …
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Vintage African musical instrument known as the Shantu (percussion flute). This instrument is played exclusively by women and is the rhythmic centerpiece in Hausa folk songs and dances, symbolizing both music and cultural identity. It is usually made from the stem of calabash which is a long narrow gourd and is open on each end.
The Shantu has a powerful and impressive sound despite its simple structure. Sound is made when it is struck against the player’s thigh or with the palm of the hand covering the far end of the gourd with the other hand to obtain the different pitches of drum-language. The air is driven into the tube between the thigh or the hand to produce a sort of pitched plopping sound.
The base is a natural buff color with a honey/orange tinge. Decoration consists of incised carvings of cranes/herons which are painted black with additional detailing in burgundy. This vintage instrument was made from a natural gourd that has been used. By the nature of its use, cracks have occurred. A new acrylic base with a rod was custom made for safe display. The gourd fits freely on the base and can be viewed straight on or at an angle to show the curvature. Perfect for an African Art Collection, a Musical Instrument Collector or a décor with natural organic pieces.
Place of Origin: Nigeria
Date of Manufacture: mid-20th Century
Condition: Very Good.
Wear: Consistent with age and use. Some cracks exist, the piece is structurally sound, and a custom base was made for safe display. Please refer to pictures.
Dimensions:
Gourd: 21 in. H X 3 in. Diam. (Base) and 1.25 in. Diam. (Top)
Base: 3.5 in. H X 3 in. L X 3 in. W
Total: 24.5 in. H
Reference:
Anadolu Agency (AA): Shantu, a traditional musical instrument in Hausa culture, losing ground to modern music by Adam Abu Bashal
Percussion Flutes by Jeremy Montagu
The Cultural Significance Of Kidan Shantu In Hausa Ceremonies
by InlandTown Editor
“The Shantu Music of the Harims of Nigeria”. 1955. African Music : Journal of the International Library of African Music 1 (2): 56-57
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- Dimensions
- 3ʺW × 3ʺD × 24ʺH
- Period
- Mid 20th Century
- Country of Origin
- Nigeria
- Item Type
- Vintage, Antique or Pre-owned
- Materials
- Gourd
- Condition
- Good Condition, Original Condition Unaltered, Some Imperfections
- Color
- Amber
- Condition Notes
- Condition: Very Good. Wear: Consistent with age and use. Some cracks exist, the piece is structurally sound, and a custom … moreCondition: Very Good. Wear: Consistent with age and use. Some cracks exist, the piece is structurally sound, and a custom base was made for safe display. Please refer to pictures. less
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