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Description
Lee Lufkin Kaula–Apple Blossoms by a Farmhouse in Essex, Mass–American Impressionist Oil Painting
American Impressionist - Oil Painting on canvas …
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Lee Lufkin Kaula–Apple Blossoms by a Farmhouse in Essex, Mass–American Impressionist Oil Painting
American Impressionist - Oil Painting on canvas - Signed
Canvas size : 18 x 22 " - Frame size 27x30x3"
Signed In dark ink: on the lower left reverse stretcher bar: LEE LUFKIN KAULA.
Gallery Label: Silver metallic label affixed to the top center horizontal stretcher bar: DWAINE GALLERIES / Fine Art for Investment & Pleasure / 220 El Camino Real Suite 1, TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA 92680 / (714) 888-8115.
Inventory Numbers: Handwritten in pencil directly on the upper wood frame liner above the gallery label: 42615 T/i • 42419.
Studio Markings: Handwritten frame annotations including canvas dimensions (18 ¼ x 21 ¾) on the left liner and the artist's historical workspace number (311) on the right liner.
Title Plaque: Attached brass title plaque on lower front frame liner: APPLE BLOSSOMS, ESSEX, MASS. / LEE LUFKIN KAULA.
Description
A premier, light-filled example of American Impressionism captured en plein air by Boston School artist Lee Lufkin Kaula. The composition captures the vibrant, pastoral beauty of a New England spring morning in Old Essex, Massachusetts—a beloved summer painting destination for the artist and her husband, William Jurian Kaula. The right foreground is anchored by a mature, twisting apple blossom tree, its canopy rendered in thick, impasto dabs of soft rose pink, lavender, and creamy white. The dynamic, gestural strokes of the trunk lean gracefully into the composition, leading the viewer's eye across a sun-drenched green pasture speckled with wild clover and chartreuse grass. The midground is divided by a traditional New England dry-stack stone wall and weathered post-and-rail fence. In the distance, a second orchard tree blossoms to the left, while a small blue creek winds through the fields toward a cluster of distant gabled cottages with red chimneys peeking through the verdant tree line. The entire scene is bathed in a soft, diffused morning light beneath a hazy blue sky streaked with pale violet and white clouds.
Condition & Framing
The oil on canvas support remains in a highly stable condition, exhibiting a fine, uniform, and stable craquelure pattern consistent with its age. The painting was professionally cleaned and varnished in 1979. It is housed in its original, heavy, and exceptionally well-preserved 20th-century Louis XIV-style ornate gilt gesso and wood frame, featuring high-relief scrolling acanthus leaf borders, prominent floral corner cartouches, a recessed textured linen slip liner, and a gilded inner lip.
Provenance
The Estate of the Artist, Fenway Studios, Studio 311, Boston, Massachusetts.
Shirley Fingold, Boston, Massachusetts (Acquired directly from the artist's studio estate as part of a significant historical acquisition of over 100 works by the artist).
The Estate of Shirley Fingold, Boston, Massachusetts.
Keith Kuperman, Topsfield, Massachusetts (Acquired via inheritance from the above estate; documented via a signed and notarized witness statement in Suffolk County, MA, dated August 28, 1979).
H. R. Everson, Glendale, California.
Dwaine Galleries, Tustin, California (Held as inventory or sold via consignment under tracking numbers 42615 and 42419).
Private Collection, California.
Gallery Labels & Documentation
Original metallic foil gallery label affixed to the top reverse stretcher bar: Vose Galleries of Boston.
Vintage typewritten biographical and provenance summary label affixed directly to the reverse canvas.
Original legal document: Notarized and sealed affidavit signed by Keith Kuperman on August 28, 1979, legally verifying the chain of custody from Fenway Studios through the Fingold estate.
Artist Biography
Lee Lufkin Kaula (1865–1957) was a prominent American Impressionist painter best known for her luminous landscapes, intimate interior genre scenes, and elegant portraits. As a core member of the Boston School of Impressionism, she spent over half a century working alongside her husband, landscape artist William Jurian Kaula, at the center of New England's vibrant turn-of-the-century art community.
Early Life and International Training
Born into a wealthy family in Erie, Pennsylvania, on December 23, 1865, Lee Lufkin was financially independent from a young age, allowing her to pursue artistic training across the globe without financial stress.
New York: She initially moved to New York City to study under the accomplished tonalist and landscape painter Charles Melville Dewey.
Paris: In 1894, she traveled to France with her close friend and fellow artist Claire Shuttleworth. Settling in Paris, she enrolled at the renowned Académie Colarossi, refining her techniques under French masters Edmond Aman-Jean, Gustave-Claude-Étienne Courtois, and Ernest Gustave Girardot. She also received critical mentorship and artistic encouragement from the American-Dutch painter Charles Gruppé.
Meeting her Match: While painting in Crécy, France, in 1894, she met fellow American painter William Jurian Kaula. The two formed an artistic partnership that culminated in their marriage in 1902.
The Fenway Studios and "The Tarbellites"
Following their wedding, the Kaulas settled permanently in William’s native city of Boston. When a devastating fire destroyed the city's primary artist workspaces at Harcourt Studios in 1904, the local arts community rallied to build a purpose-designed replacement.In 1905, Lee and William became the very first tenants to move into the historic Fenway Studios at 30 Ipswich Street. They secured the expansive, sun-flooded corner studio (No. 311), utilizing one half as their creative workspace and the other as their living quarters. They maintained this exact studio for fifty years until William's death in 1953. While living at Fenway Studios, both Kaulas studied with the iconic Boston painter Edmund C. Tarbell. Their alignment with Tarbell's approach to capturing natural light and atmosphere earned them the affectionate nickname "Tarbellites" among Boston collectors. Alongside figures like Joseph DeCamp and Lilla Cabot Perry, they helped solidify what is recognized today as the Boston School.
Summers in New England
To escape the heat of the city, the Kaulas spent their summers traveling and painting outdoors (en plein air):
Old Essex, Massachusetts: They frequently rented an old chapel space in Essex, where Lee captured the area's iconic coastal salt marshes and orchard pastures (yielding works exactly like your "Apple Blossoms, Essex, Mass.").
New Ipswich, New Hampshire: They also spent considerable time in Bank Village, New Hampshire. There, they became famous locally not just for their art, but for the spectacular, expansive flower gardens they cultivated, which served as vibrant subjects for their brushwork.
Career Achievements & Exhibitions
Lee Lufkin Kaula enjoyed a highly decorated, successful career and was deeply intertwined with prestigious art circles. She was an active member of the Guild of Boston Artists, the Copley Society, the Boston Society of Watercolor Painters, the Woman's Art Club of New York, and the National Association of Women Painters and Sculptors.
During her lifetime, her work was invited to participate in the nation's premier expositions and institutions, including:
The Paris Salon (Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts)
The Pan-American Exposition (Buffalo, 1901)
The Panama-Pacific International Exposition (San Francisco, 1915)
The National Academy of Design (New York)
The Art Institute of Chicago and The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
Legacy
Lee Lufkin Kaula passed away in New Ipswich, New Hampshire, in 1957 at the age of 91, leaving behind a sprawling legacy of American Impressionist craft. Her papers and records are preserved today in the Smithsonian Libraries and Archives. Her portrait of her husband resides in the permanent collection of the Boston Athenæum, and her work was recently celebrated alongside William's in a major joint museum retrospective titled "Two Lives, One Passion" at the D'Amour Museum of Fine Arts.
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- Dimensions
- 30ʺW × 3ʺD × 27ʺH
- Styles
- Farmhouse
- Impressionist
- Art Subjects
- Landscape
- Frame Type
- Framed
- Period
- Mid 20th Century
- Country of Origin
- United States
- Item Type
- Vintage, Antique or Pre-owned
- Materials
- Canvas
- Oil Paint
- Silver Leaf
- Condition
- Good Condition, Original Condition Unaltered, Some Imperfections
- Color
- Sky Blue
- Condition Notes
- Excellent - Minor wear consistent with age and history Excellent - Minor wear consistent with age and history less
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