Johann Nußbiegel, Flying Squirrel, 1800, Paper

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Antique Engraving of a Flying Squirrel (Sciurus aërobates Linn.), engraved by Johann Nußbiegel, circa 1800 This fine zoological engraving depicts … Read more Antique Engraving of a Flying Squirrel (Sciurus aërobates Linn.), engraved by Johann Nußbiegel, circa 1800 This fine zoological engraving depicts the flying squirrel (Sciurus aërobates Linn.), engraved by the skilled German engraver Johann Nußbiegel around 1800. The print reflects the elegance and scientific precision characteristic of late 18th- and early 19th-century natural history illustration, a period when artists and scientists collaborated closely to document the diversity of the natural world. The composition shows the flying squirrel resting on the ground beside seeds and foliage, rendered with meticulous attention to detail. Nußbiegel’s delicate line engraving captures the animal’s soft fur, rounded form, and distinctive gliding membrane (patagium) with remarkable realism. Its large eyes and poised posture convey both alertness and serenity, exemplifying the naturalistic approach favored by German naturalists of the Enlightenment era. The scientific title “Sciurus aërobates Linn.” references the Linnaean classification established by Carl Linnaeus, which standardized zoological naming conventions across Europe. The flying squirrel—known for its unique ability to glide through the air using extended membranes—was an object of fascination in both scientific and artistic circles of the time. Johann Nußbiegel was among the accomplished engravers contributing to the great German natural history projects of the period, including the works of Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber. His engravings are noted for their precision, clarity, and lifelike depiction of animals based on direct observation or early zoological studies. Condition report: Good condition with light age toning and minor edge wear consistent with age. Clean impression on laid paper with a strong plate mark and wide margins. Slight traces of binding on the left edge, otherwise well preserved. Framing tips: A cream or pale ivory mat complements the natural tone of the paper. A walnut or black wooden frame enhances the refined linework and classical composition. For a period-appropriate presentation, a double mat with a thin grey inner line adds depth and elegance. Technique: Engraving on laid paper Engraver: Johann Nußbiegel Maker: German, circa 1800 See less