After Förster, Houdan Chicken, 1888, Print

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The distinguished houdan chicken a rare 19th century poultry lithograph this stunning 19th century chromolithograph showcases a pair of houdan … Read more The distinguished houdan chicken a rare 19th century poultry lithograph this stunning 19th century chromolithograph showcases a pair of houdan chickens, an elegant french breed known for its distinctive crest, mottled plumage, and historical significance as a premium meat and egg producer. The print, titled houdans, originates from geïllustreerd hoenderboek, an illustrated poultry book published in 1888 by elsevier. Compiled by julius volschau and adapted for dutch readers by dr. A. C. Oudemans jzn., this book provided a comprehensive guide to poultry breeding, reflecting the heightened interest in both ornamental and productive breeds during the 19th century. The houdan breed traces its origins to the town of houdan in northern france, where it was developed centuries ago as a dual purpose bird valued for its fine meat and steady egg production. Houdans are easily recognizable by their extravagant crest of feathers, distinctive v-shaped comb, and five toes, a rarity among chicken breeds. They were widely admired not only for their striking appearance but also for their excellent table quality, making them a staple of french markets in the 19th century. The rooster in this lithograph exhibits a strikingly patterned black and white plumage, while the hen, equally elegant, features a more delicately speckled coat. This lithograph was created using chromolithography, a sophisticated 19th century printing technique that allowed for vibrant and highly detailed illustrations. The artwork is based on an original drawing by christian förster, a respected animal illustrator of the time. Chromolithographs were made by layering multiple colors, each applied with a separate stone plate, ensuring depth and realism in the final print. The intricate feather patterns and lifelike shading in this print demonstrate the skill and precision involved in this printing process. Condition summary the print remains in very good condition, with well preserved colors and fine details. Some minor age related toning and a few small foxing spots are visible along the edges, which is common in prints of this period. The paper remains stable with minimal signs of wear, making this an excellent piece for collectors of antique poultry illustrations or those interested in historical representations of rare chicken breeds. Framing tips to best preserve and showcase this lithograph, consider the following framing techniques - use acid free matting to prevent long term deterioration. A soft ivory or light gray mat will complement the delicate contrast of the houdan’s black and white plumage - choose uv protective glass to safeguard the colors from fading due to light exposure - a wooden frame in a deep walnut, dark mahogany, or classic black finish will enhance the dramatic elegance of the houdan breed - float mounting can be used if the original paper edges are to be highlighted, adding a historical and museum quality presentation this lithograph is an exceptional example of 19th century poultry illustration, capturing the refinement and distinctiveness of one of france’s most renowned chicken breeds. Whether displayed in a farmhouse, study, or antique print collection, it remains a timeless and historically significant piece of agricultural art. See less