N. Huet and J. G. Prêtre, Ornithological Illustration of Hummingbirds, 1838, Print

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This illustration depicts three different species of hummingbirds, each meticulously detailed and labeled. The print appears to be a fine … Read more This illustration depicts three different species of hummingbirds, each meticulously detailed and labeled. The print appears to be a fine example of 19th-century ornithological artwork by Nicolas Huet and Jean Gabriel Prêtre. of the Print: - The illustration features three distinct hummingbirds: 1. Oiseau-mouche superbe (Superb Hummingbird), positioned at the top of the print, is depicted with a vibrant blue crown, bright pink throat, and green and white body. 2. Oiseau-mouche huppe-col blanc (White-crested Hummingbird), situated in the middle, is characterized by its striking orange crest, black and white stripes on its neck, and green and brown body. 3. Oiseau-mouche écussonné (Emblazoned Hummingbird), at the bottom, showcases a vivid blue and green plumage with an elongated tail. The birds are perched delicately on small branches, emphasizing their small size and delicate nature. The colors are vivid and the attention to detail in the feathers and body features are indicative of the artists' skill. The print was created by Nicolas Huet and Jean Gabriel Prêtre, two notable artists of their time. **Nicolas Huet (1770–1830)**: - A prominent French natural history illustrator. - Known for his detailed and accurate depictions of animals, particularly birds. - Worked extensively on various ornithological publications, contributing to the field of natural history with his precise and artistic illustrations. **Jean Gabriel Prêtre (1768–1849)**: - A Swiss-born natural history painter who worked in France. - Recognized for his contributions to zoological and botanical illustrations. - Collaborated with notable scientists and contributed to several important natural history publications. Both artists were part of the significant movement during the 19th century that aimed to document and illustrate the natural world with scientific accuracy and artistic beauty. Their works are highly valued for their meticulous detail and contribution to ornithology and natural history. This print, part of the "Nouveau recueil de planches coloriées d'oiseaux" published in 1838, is an excellent example of their collaborative work and the era's dedication to combining science and art. The hummingbirds depicted in the print are likely representative of different species found across various regions in the Americas. Here's a more specific look at where these types of hummingbirds might be found: 1. **Oiseau-mouche superbe (Superb Hummingbird)**: - The term "superb hummingbird" could refer to species known for their striking appearance, but without a specific scientific name, it is hard to pinpoint. Generally, many brightly colored hummingbirds are native to Central and South America, as well as parts of North America. 2. **Oiseau-mouche huppe-col blanc (White-crested Hummingbird)**: - While the exact species isn't clear from the common name, similar species such as the White-crested Coquette (Lophornis adorabilis) are found in Central America, specifically in countries like Costa Rica and Panama. 3. **Oiseau-mouche écussonné (Emblazoned Hummingbird)**: - Again, without a specific scientific name, it is difficult to be certain. However, many vividly colored hummingbirds, like the Violet-crowned Hummingbird (Amazilia violiceps), are found in Central and South America, ranging from Mexico down through various tropical and subtropical regions. **General Habitat:** - Hummingbirds typically inhabit a range of environments including tropical and subtropical forests, cloud forests, scrublands, and gardens. They are often found in areas with abundant flowering plants, as they rely heavily on nectar as a primary food source. Hummingbirds are native to the Americas, with their range extending from Alaska to Tierra del Fuego. Each species has its own specific habitat preferences, often tied to altitude, climate, and availability of food resources. See less