Robert Bowyer, Napoleon's Last Stand: Views of Hougoumont and La Haye Sainte After Waterloo, 1816, Print

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Napoleon’s Last Stand: Views of Hougoumont and La Haye Sainte After Waterloo : This rare engraving, published in 1816 as … Read more Napoleon’s Last Stand: Views of Hougoumont and La Haye Sainte After Waterloo : This rare engraving, published in 1816 as part of *The Campaign of Waterloo*, presents two crucial locations from the Battle of Waterloo: Hougoumont and La Haye Sainte. These sites played a decisive role in Napoleon’s final confrontation, where British and allied forces held strong defensive positions against relentless French attacks. The top engraving features Hougoumont, a fortified farmstead that became one of the most fiercely contested sites during the battle. The farm, partially hidden by trees and surrounded by rolling terrain, stands as a silent witness to the intense fighting that raged there on June 18, 1815. British and Nassau troops, under the command of the Duke of Wellington, repelled repeated French assaults, preventing Napoleon’s forces from breaking through the right flank of the allied army. In the foreground, a group of people, possibly villagers or soldiers, observe the site, which had suffered significant damage during the battle. The lower engraving showcases La Haye Sainte, another strategically vital farmhouse positioned near the center of the battlefield. Here, Major von Baring’s German troops defended the position against overwhelming French attacks throughout the day. Its loss to Napoleon’s forces in the late afternoon marked one of the few French tactical successes, yet it was not enough to turn the tide of battle. The scene depicts a more tranquil setting, with carts, horses, and travelers passing by, giving a sense of normalcy returning to the region in the weeks following the battle. The surrounding landscape, with rolling fields and distant figures, suggests the far-reaching impact of the war on the countryside. Both images provide a striking contrast between wartime destruction and the gradual return to peacetime life. They offer a glimpse into the very locations where the fate of Europe was decided. Engraved and published by Robert Bowyer, this piece is an essential visual record for collectors of Napoleonic history, military prints, and historical topography. Condition Report: Paper in good condition with light foxing and minor edge wear. Colors remain vibrant with sharp detailing. Some handling marks, but no major creases or tears. Slight discoloration along the edges. Well-preserved and highly suitable for display. Framing Tips: - Use acid-free, museum-quality matting to protect the paper. A neutral tone will enhance the print’s historical character. - UV-resistant glass or acrylic is recommended to prevent fading. - A classic wooden frame, ideally dark-stained or gilded, will complement the engraving’s period aesthetic. - Keep in a dry, cool environment, away from direct sunlight and humidity, to ensure longevity. This engraving stands as a remarkable testament to Napoleon’s downfall, showcasing the very landscapes where the battle for Europe’s future was fought. See less