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Description
**Title:**
Abraham Ortelius – Typus Orbis Terrarum, Original Copperplate Engraving from the First Plate, c. 1570–1580, Hand-Colored
**Detailed :**
This …
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**Title:**
Abraham Ortelius – Typus Orbis Terrarum, Original Copperplate Engraving from the First Plate, c. 1570–1580, Hand-Colored
**Detailed :**
This iconic world map, titled **Typus Orbis Terrarum**, is the work of Flemish cartographer **Abraham Ortelius** (1527–1598). It served as the frontispiece to his groundbreaking atlas *Theatrum Orbis Terrarum*, published in Antwerp in 1570—the first modern atlas in history.
**Key Features:**
- Oval projection surrounded by decorative clouds, with ships and sea monsters in the oceans.
- Large hypothetical southern continent labeled **Terra Australis Nondum Cognita** (Southern Land Not Yet Known).
- Lower cartouche featuring a quotation from Cicero: *"Quid ei potest videri magnum in rebus humanis, cui aeternitas omnis totiusque mundi nota sit magnitudo."*
- Prominent bulge on the southwestern coast of South America—a distinctive characteristic of the **first copperplate** (1570–c. 1584), corrected in later plates.
- Period hand-coloring (pale blue for oceans, yellowish-green for landmasses).
- Visible centerfold and signs of paper aging, confirming it originated from a bound atlas. Verso blank.
- Sheet dimensions: approx. 40 x 55 cm (plate impression c. 35 x 49 cm).
This is an **original copperplate engraving from an early state of the first plate**, engraved by Frans Hogenberg. The map represents a milestone in cartographic history, blending scientific knowledge from the Age of Discovery with mythical elements.
**Condition:**
Well-preserved for an item over 450 years old—lightly toned paper, minor edge wear and creasing along the fold, no major restorations. Colors authentic and faded as expected, engraving deep and clear.
**Historical Significance:**
The map combines data from explorers like Columbus and Magellan with contemporary theories. It was the most widely circulated depiction of the world in late-16th-century Europe.
**Provenance:**
Private collection.
A rare and highly sought-after piece for collectors of antique maps. Professional framing with UV-protective glass is recommended.
**Price:**
(current auction prices for comparable original impressions from the first plate range from 12,000 to 30,000 €, depending on condition). This piece has an attribution mark,
I am sure that it is completely authentic and take full responsibility for any authenticity
issues arising from misattribution
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