Antique Map of Iowa The Hawkeye State with Railroads & Townships, 1888

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Antique Map of Iowa – Railroads, Counties & Townships, 1888 This antique engraved map of Iowa, published in 1888 by … Read more Antique Map of Iowa – Railroads, Counties & Townships, 1888 This antique engraved map of Iowa, published in 1888 by Rand, McNally & Co. in Chicago for their Improved Indexed Business Atlas and Shippers Guide, offers a detailed representation of the state during the late 19th century. It provides a township-level view of Iowa’s counties, towns, and railroads, reflecting the rapid expansion of agriculture and transportation in the heart of the American Midwest. The map carefully outlines Iowa’s counties and subdivisions, with railroads prominently engraved in red and blue. Major lines include the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy, Chicago & North Western, Rock Island, and Milwaukee rail systems. These railroads converged on hubs such as Des Moines, Davenport, Council Bluffs, Cedar Rapids, Dubuque, and Burlington, connecting Iowa’s farms and industries to Chicago, St. Louis, and national markets. Smaller towns and depots appear throughout the state, showing the density of settlement and transport by 1888. The township detail is especially significant, showing not only county boundaries but also local divisions, rivers, and developing towns. This level of precision would have been invaluable to shippers, landowners, and businessmen using Rand McNally’s atlas as a working tool. Iowa’s agricultural wealth—particularly corn, wheat, and livestock—depended on these transport networks, making the state one of the breadbaskets of the United States in the 19th century. Geographic features are also represented, including the Missouri and Mississippi Rivers forming Iowa’s western and eastern borders, respectively. These waterways, together with the railroads, underline Iowa’s position as a crossroads of commerce between the Great Plains and the industrial Midwest. Historically, this map captures Iowa during a period of extraordinary growth. By the 1880s, the state was nearly fully settled, with railroads reaching almost every county. This expansion helped Iowa become a leading agricultural state, a role it continues to hold today. The precision and clarity of this engraving showcase Rand McNally’s reputation for reliable cartography, bridging practical use with historical documentation. Condition summary: Very good condition overall. Mild age toning and light foxing in margins. Original center fold as issued. Paper remains strong with sharp engraved detail. No major tears or repairs. Framing tips: A walnut or oak frame pairs well with the antique qualities of this map. For a sharper presentation, a black frame with ivory matting emphasizes the intricate township details. A double mat, in ivory with a subtle green or wheat-toned accent, complements Iowa’s agricultural heritage. Technique: Engraving Maker: Rand, McNally & Co., Chicago, 1888 See less