Map of Frankfurt, 1800s

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Title: Territorium Francofurtens – Moses Pitt’s 17th-Century Map of Frankfurt : This rare 17th-century map, titled Territorium Francofurtens, was published … Read more Title: Territorium Francofurtens – Moses Pitt’s 17th-Century Map of Frankfurt : This rare 17th-century map, titled Territorium Francofurtens, was published by Moses Pitt, a notable English mapmaker and publisher active in the late 1600s. Dedicated to John Hillersdon of the Inner Temple Esq., the map presents a finely detailed representation of Frankfurt and its surrounding region along the Main Rive*, including Offenbach, Hanau, and numerous villages, forests, and topographical features. John Hillersdon of the Inner Temple, Esq., was an English legal professional associated with the Inner Temple, one of the four Inns of Court in London responsible for training barristers. While specific details about his life and career are limited, the Hillersdon family had notable connections to the legal profession during the 17th century. For instance, Thomas Hillersdon V, born in 1653, matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford, and entered the Inner Temple as a student in 1670. It's possible that John Hillersdon was a relative, perhaps a brother or cousin, who also pursued a legal career. Further research into historical records or genealogical sources may provide more detailed information about his background and contributions. The map exhibits intricate engraving work, showcasing the dense urban fabric of Frankfurt at its center, along with roads, rivers, fields, and wooded areas. The elaborate title cartouche and ornamental coat of arms add to its decorative appeal, making it not only a geographical document but also an artistic piece. Moses Pitt is best known for his ambitious, though financially troubled, *Atlas Major*, intended to rival Blaeu and Janssonius' works. This map, created in that period, reflects his high standards in cartographic craftsmanship. More about Moses Pitt: Moses Pitt (c. 1639–1697) was an English bookseller and printer renowned for his ambitious project, The English Atlas. Born in St Teath, Cornwall, Pitt began his publishing career in London in 1667, focusing on scholarly works and collaborating with prominent figures like Robert Boyle and Gilbert Burnet. In 1678, he embarked on creating a comprehensive twelve-volume world atlas, aiming to rival the works of Dutch cartographers Blaeu and Janssonius. Despite support from the Royal Society and individuals such as Christopher Wren, only four volumes were completed between 1680 and 1683 due to escalating costs, estimated by Pitt at £1,000 per volume. This financial strain led to his bankruptcy and imprisonment for seven years in debtor's prison. During his incarceration, Pitt authored 'The Cry of the Oppressed' (1691), highlighting the harsh conditions faced by imprisoned debtors in England. Moses Pitt collaborated with Stephan Swart (also spelled Swaert) and Jan Jansson van Waesbergen in the late 17th century. Together, they aimed to produce a comprehensive twelve-volume work titled The English Atlas, intended to rival the atlases of Blaeu and Janssonius. Between 1680 and 1683, they successfully published four volumes, but escalating costs led to the project's premature cessation. This ambitious endeavor ultimately contributed to Pitt's financial downfall and subsequent imprisonment for debt. An example of their collaboration is the English edition of Jansson's map of southern Moscovia, titled "Moscoviæ Pars Australis," published around 1680. This map credits Jan Jansson van Waesbergen, Moses Pitt, and Stephan Swart as publishers. Therefore, Moses Pitt did work closely with Stephan Swart and Jan Jansson van Waesbergen on significant cartographic projects during that period. Condition Report: Paper Quality: 17th-century laid paper with even age toning. Engraving: Sharp and well-preserved with excellent detail. Margins: Wide margins with only minor signs of aging. Overall Condition: Excellent for its age, with no significant damage. Framing Tips: Matting: Use an acid-free cream or light tan mat to complement the aged paper. Glass: UV-resistant museum glass will protect against light exposure. Frame Style: A classic dark wood or gilt frame enhances the historic aesthetic. Mounting: Archival mounting to preserve the integrity of the engraving. A rare and historically significant map, this piece is a fine addition to any collection of 17th-century European cartography. See less