Antique Map of the Red Sea & Basse Thebaide with Monastery Plans, Egypt, 1777

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Antique Map of the Red Sea & Basse Thebaide with Monastery Plans, Egypt, 1777 This finely detailed 18th-century engraving depicts … Read more Antique Map of the Red Sea & Basse Thebaide with Monastery Plans, Egypt, 1777 This finely detailed 18th-century engraving depicts the coastal and inland geography of the Red Sea region of Egypt, with a particular focus on the Basse Thebaide area and its monastic settlements. The map’s main panel shows the Red Sea flanked by mountainous terrain, with numerous place names, natural features, and routes carefully engraved. The western shore includes parts of the Nile Valley, with towns, monasteries, and plains labelled, such as the Plaine de Bayoura and the Monastere de S. Antoine. The eastern shore features coastal landmarks and rugged highlands. Two inset plans occupy the right side of the print. The first, Plan du Monastère de St. Antoine, shows the layout of this historic monastery in precise detail, complete with its church, gardens, wells, and surrounding defensive walls, as described by Coptic monks. The second inset, Plan du Monastère de St. Paul l’Hermite, offers a similar schematic of this equally significant religious site. Between the two plans is a small vignette of a local figure in traditional dress, labelled as a "Religieux copte de la Basse Thebaïde." The inclusion of these monastery plans alongside the regional map offers a valuable record of religious and cultural life in Egypt during the late 18th century. Engraved in 1777, this map is a product of the Enlightenment’s fascination with geography, religion, and exploration. The precise line work and careful labelling reflect the cartographic standards of the period, and the combination of topographical mapping with architectural plans makes this a rare and compelling piece for collectors interested in both sacred architecture and Middle Eastern history. Condition: Good for age. Minor toning, faint foxing and a waterstain along the margins. Vertical and horizontal folds as issued. Slight edge wear and minimal creasing, with strong, clean impressions and good paper strength. Framing tips: This print would present beautifully in a dark wood or black frame to echo the engraved lines, paired with a cream or off-white mount to enhance the contrast and legibility of the fine details. A double mount with a thin black inner border would further highlight the intricate cartography and inset illustrations. Technique: Engraving Maker: Portier, France, 1777 See less