Map of the British Isles by A.K. Johnston, 1852

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Geological Map of the British Isles by A.K. Johnston – Highlands & Valleys 1852 This antique topographic map titled "The … Read more Geological Map of the British Isles by A.K. Johnston – Highlands & Valleys 1852 This antique topographic map titled "The Mountains, Table Lands, Plains & Valleys of the British Isles" was created by Alexander Keith Johnston and published in 1852 by William Blackwood & Sons in Edinburgh and London. It forms Plate 10 in Johnston’s landmark *Physical Atlas of Natural Phenomena*, one of the most influential works of thematic cartography of the 19th century. The map offers a clear and scientific representation of the physical geography of Great Britain and Ireland, highlighting major mountain ranges, highlands, plains, river valleys, and tablelands using fine engraved detail and hand-applied color washes. Rather than depicting political boundaries, this plate focuses entirely on natural landforms and their elevations, providing insight into the geological character of the region. Key physical features include the Highlands and Grampians of Scotland, the Pennines in northern England, the Cambrian Mountains of Wales, and the Cumbrian Fells. Ireland is shown with its central lowlands ringed by uplands, and an inset in the upper right corner details the Shetland Islands. Rivers such as the Thames, Shannon, Severn, and Clyde are precisely mapped, and lowland basins like those surrounding the Wash and the Fens are delicately shaded in green. This map reflects the mid-19th century shift from political and colonial maps to scientific and thematic cartography. Alexander Keith Johnston (1804–1871), Geographer in Ordinary to Queen Victoria in Scotland, was one of the leading cartographic figures of his time. His *Physical Atlas* was the first to systematically visualize natural phenomena on a global scale through beautifully engraved and colored maps. This map is part of that series and stands as a testament to the combination of precision, clarity, and aesthetic quality in Victorian scientific publishing. Highly collectible and still relevant today, this plate is perfect for historians, educators, or anyone with an interest in British natural history and geography. Condition and framing tips: Very good antique condition with minor age toning and a clean printed surface. Original centerfold as issued. Ideal for framing in walnut, oak, or black wood with a warm ivory or cool grey mat to complement the greens and earth tones. A beautiful addition to a study, library, or historically inspired interior. See less